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DDX50_HUMAN
ID   DDX50_HUMAN             Reviewed;         737 AA.
AC   Q9BQ39; Q5VX37; Q8WV76; Q9BWI8;
DT   23-NOV-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 185.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX50;
DE            EC=3.6.4.13;
DE   AltName: Full=DEAD box protein 50;
DE   AltName: Full=Gu-beta;
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleolar protein Gu2;
GN   Name=DDX50;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=11891046; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(01)00888-5;
RA   Valdez B.C., Yang H., Hong E., Sequitin A.M.;
RT   "Genomic structure of newly identified paralogue of RNA helicase II/Gu:
RT   detection of pseudogenes and multiple alternatively spliced mRNAs.";
RL   Gene 284:53-61(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15164054; DOI=10.1038/nature02462;
RA   Deloukas P., Earthrowl M.E., Grafham D.V., Rubenfield M., French L.,
RA   Steward C.A., Sims S.K., Jones M.C., Searle S., Scott C., Howe K.,
RA   Hunt S.E., Andrews T.D., Gilbert J.G.R., Swarbreck D., Ashurst J.L.,
RA   Taylor A., Battles J., Bird C.P., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Ambrose K.D., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Banerjee R., Bates K., Beasley H., Bray-Allen S., Brown A.J., Brown J.Y.,
RA   Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Cahill P., Camire D., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Corby N.,
RA   Coulson A., Dhami P., Dutta I., Dunn M., Faulkner L., Frankish A.,
RA   Frankland J.A., Garner P., Garnett J., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA   Grocock R., Gustafson E., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E., Heath P.D.,
RA   Ho T.P., Hopkins B., Horne J., Howden P.J., Huckle E., Hynds C.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Kana A., Kay M., Kimberley A.M., Kershaw J.K.,
RA   Kokkinaki M., Laird G.K., Lawlor S., Lee H.M., Leongamornlert D.A.,
RA   Laird G., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., McLaren S.,
RA   McLay K.E., McMurray A., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Milne S.,
RA   Nickerson T., Nguyen M., Overton-Larty E., Palmer S.A., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phillimore B., Porter K., Rice C.M., Rogosin A.,
RA   Ross M.T., Sarafidou T., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Skuce C.D., Smith M.,
RA   Standring L., Sycamore N., Tester J., Thorpe A., Torcasso W., Tracey A.,
RA   Tromans A., Tsolas J., Wall M., Walsh J., Wang H., Weinstock K., West A.P.,
RA   Willey D.L., Whitehead S.L., Wilming L., Wray P.W., Young L., Chen Y.,
RA   Lovering R.C., Moschonas N.K., Siebert R., Fechtel K., Bentley D.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Doucette-Stamm L., Beck S., Smith D.R., Rogers J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10.";
RL   Nature 429:375-381(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Eye, and Skin;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=12429849; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e02-05-0271;
RA   Scherl A., Coute Y., Deon C., Calle A., Kindbeiter K., Sanchez J.-C.,
RA   Greco A., Hochstrasser D.F., Diaz J.-J.;
RT   "Functional proteomic analysis of human nucleolus.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 13:4100-4109(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-82, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-82 AND SER-86, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH C1QBP.
RX   PubMed=21536856; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m110.006148;
RA   Yoshikawa H., Komatsu W., Hayano T., Miura Y., Homma K., Izumikawa K.,
RA   Ishikawa H., Miyazawa N., Tachikawa H., Yamauchi Y., Isobe T.,
RA   Takahashi N.;
RT   "Splicing factor 2-associated protein p32 participates in ribosome
RT   biogenesis by regulating the binding of Nop52 and fibrillarin to
RT   preribosome particles.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:0-0(2011).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-41, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-41 AND SER-82, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [12]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-125, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=28112733; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.3366;
RA   Hendriks I.A., Lyon D., Young C., Jensen L.J., Vertegaal A.C.,
RA   Nielsen M.L.;
RT   "Site-specific mapping of the human SUMO proteome reveals co-modification
RT   with phosphorylation.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 24:325-336(2017).
RN   [13]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 570-659.
RX   PubMed=18615715; DOI=10.1002/prot.22138;
RA   Ohnishi S., Paakkonen K., Koshiba S., Tochio N., Sato M., Kobayashi N.,
RA   Harada T., Watanabe S., Muto Y., Guntert P., Tanaka A., Kigawa T.,
RA   Yokoyama S.;
RT   "Solution structure of the GUCT domain from human RNA helicase II/Gu beta
RT   reveals the RRM fold, but implausible RNA interactions.";
RL   Proteins 74:133-144(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with C1QBP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21536856}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429849}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX21/DDX50
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF334103; AAK29402.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL359844; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471083; EAW54304.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC000210; AAH00210.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC000272; AAH00272.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC018637; AAH18637.2; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS7283.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_076950.1; NM_024045.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016872115.1; XM_017016626.1.
DR   PDB; 2E29; NMR; -; A=575-659.
DR   PDBsum; 2E29; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   SMR; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   BioGRID; 122480; 256.
DR   IntAct; Q9BQ39; 59.
DR   MINT; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000362687; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9BQ39; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   MetOSite; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   BioMuta; DDX50; -.
DR   DMDM; 55976580; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   EPD; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 78619; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 14671; 178 antibodies from 30 providers.
DR   DNASU; 79009; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000373585.8; ENSP00000362687.3; ENSG00000107625.14.
DR   GeneID; 79009; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:79009; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000373585.8; ENSP00000362687.3; NM_024045.2; NP_076950.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001jou.3; human.
DR   CTD; 79009; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 79009; -.
DR   GeneCards; DDX50; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:17906; DDX50.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000107625; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 610373; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9BQ39; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000107625; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134948525; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000107625; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0331; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155901; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003041_20_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   OMA; VCFYQPR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1139373at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF328622; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 79009; 28 hits in 1070 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; DDX50; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9BQ39; -.
DR   GeneWiki; DDX50; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 79009; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9BQ39; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9BQ39; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 10.
DR   RNAct; Q9BQ39; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000107625; Expressed in cartilage tissue and 204 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9BQ39; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9BQ39; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012562; GUCT.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08152; GUCT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51195; Q_MOTIF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Isopeptide bond;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   RNA-binding; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..737
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX50"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000055054"
FT   DOMAIN          168..347
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          380..524
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   REGION          1..131
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          668..737
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           137..165
FT                   /note="Q motif"
FT   MOTIF           290..293
FT                   /note="DEVD box"
FT   COMPBIAS        17..131
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        668..691
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        697..711
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         181..188
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   MOD_RES         41
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         82
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         86
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         121
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIK5"
FT   MOD_RES         122
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIK5"
FT   MOD_RES         247
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NR30"
FT   MOD_RES         518
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NR30"
FT   CROSSLNK        125
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   CONFLICT        680
FT                   /note="S -> I (in Ref. 4; AAH18637)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          587..593
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E29"
FT   HELIX           602..611
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E29"
FT   HELIX           614..617
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E29"
FT   STRAND          621..625
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E29"
FT   STRAND          629..637
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E29"
FT   HELIX           638..647
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E29"
FT   STRAND          650..652
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E29"
FT   STRAND          654..656
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2E29"
SQ   SEQUENCE   737 AA;  82565 MW;  9B7EF72EEC7C504E CRC64;
     MPGKLLWGDI MELEAPLEES ESQKKERQKS DRRKSRHHYD SDEKSETREN GVTDDLDAPK
     AKKSKMKEKL NGDTEEGFNR LSDEFSKSHK SRRKDLPNGD IDEYEKKSKR VSSLDTSTHK
     SSDNKLEETL TREQKEGAFS NFPISEETIK LLKGRGVTYL FPIQVKTFGP VYEGKDLIAQ
     ARTGTGKTFS FAIPLIERLQ RNQETIKKSR SPKVLVLAPT RELANQVAKD FKDITRKLSV
     ACFYGGTSYQ SQINHIRNGI DILVGTPGRI KDHLQSGRLD LSKLRHVVLD EVDQMLDLGF
     AEQVEDIIHE SYKTDSEDNP QTLLFSATCP QWVYKVAKKY MKSRYEQVDL VGKMTQKAAT
     TVEHLAIQCH WSQRPAVIGD VLQVYSGSEG RAIIFCETKK NVTEMAMNPH IKQNAQCLHG
     DIAQSQREIT LKGFREGSFK VLVATNVAAR GLDIPEVDLV IQSSPPQDVE SYIHRSGRTG
     RAGRTGICIC FYQPRERGQL RYVEQKAGIT FKRVGVPSTM DLVKSKSMDA IRSLASVSYA
     AVDFFRPSAQ RLIEEKGAVD ALAAALAHIS GASSFEPRSL ITSDKGFVTM TLESLEEIQD
     VSCAWKELNR KLSSNAVSQI TRMCLLKGNM GVCFDVPTTE SERLQAEWHD SDWILSVPAK
     LPEIEEYYDG NTSSNSRQRS GWSSGRSGRS GRSGGRSGGR SGRQSRQGSR SGSRQDGRRR
     SGNRNRSRSG GHKRSFD
 
 
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