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DECR2_MOUSE
ID   DECR2_MOUSE             Reviewed;         292 AA.
AC   Q9WV68;
DT   10-MAY-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=Peroxisomal 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase [(3E)-enoyl-CoA-producing];
DE            EC=1.3.1.124 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
DE   AltName: Full=2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 2;
GN   Name=Decr2; Synonyms=Pdcr;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10464321; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.36.25814;
RA   Geisbrecht B.V., Liang X., Morrell J.C., Schulz H., Gould S.J.;
RT   "The mouse gene PDCR encodes a peroxisomal delta(2), delta(4)-dienoyl-CoA
RT   reductase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:25814-25820(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney, and Liver;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-64, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=23576753; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1302961110;
RA   Rardin M.J., Newman J.C., Held J.M., Cusack M.P., Sorensen D.J., Li B.,
RA   Schilling B., Mooney S.D., Kahn C.R., Verdin E., Gibson B.W.;
RT   "Label-free quantitative proteomics of the lysine acetylome in mitochondria
RT   identifies substrates of SIRT3 in metabolic pathways.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:6601-6606(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Auxiliary enzyme of beta-oxidation. Participates in the
CC       degradation of unsaturated fatty enoyl-CoA esters having double bonds
CC       in both even- and odd-numbered positions in peroxisome. Catalyzes the
CC       NADP-dependent reduction of 2,4-dienoyl-CoA to yield trans-3-enoyl-CoA.
CC       Has activity towards short and medium chain 2,4-dienoyl-CoAs, but also
CC       towards 2,4,7,10,13,16,19-docosaheptaenoyl-CoA, suggesting that it does
CC       not constitute a rate limiting step in the peroxisomal degradation of
CC       docosahexaenoic acid. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (2E,4Z)-dienoyl-CoA + H(+) + NADPH = a 4,5-saturated-(3E)-
CC         enoyl-CoA + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61892, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:85099,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:85493; EC=1.3.1.124;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (2E,4E)-dienoyl-CoA + H(+) + NADPH = a 4,5-saturated-(3E)-
CC         enoyl-CoA + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45912, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:85101,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:85493; EC=1.3.1.124;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,4E)-hexadienoyl-CoA + H(+) + NADPH = (3E)-hexenoyl-CoA +
CC         NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:44912, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:84788, ChEBI:CHEBI:84790;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,4E)-decadienoyl-CoA + H(+) + NADPH = (3E)-decenoyl-CoA +
CC         NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:44916, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:62244, ChEBI:CHEBI:84793;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosaheptaenoyl-CoA + H(+) + NADPH
CC         = (3E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA + NADP(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:44920, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:77559, ChEBI:CHEBI:84791;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=108 uM for 2,4-hexadienoyl-CoA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC         KM=6 uM for 2,4-decadienoyl-CoA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC         KM=155 uM for 2,4,7,10,13,16,19-docosaheptaenoyl-CoA
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC         Vmax=8 nmol/min/mg enzyme with 2,4-hexadienoyl-CoA as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC         Vmax=20 nmol/min/mg enzyme with 2,4-decadienoyl-CoA as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC         Vmax=5 nmol/min/mg enzyme with 2,4,7,10,13,16,19-docosaheptaenoyl-CoA
CC         as substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer, dimer and oligomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NUI1}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Peroxisome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464321}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC       family. 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF155575; AAD38196.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC021865; AAH21865.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS28543.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_036063.1; NM_011933.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9WV68; -.
DR   SMR; Q9WV68; -.
DR   BioGRID; 204936; 1.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000045621; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9WV68; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9WV68; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9WV68; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9WV68; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9WV68; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9WV68; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9WV68; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 277975; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 34897; 152 antibodies from 27 providers.
DR   DNASU; 26378; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000040907; ENSMUSP00000045621; ENSMUSG00000036775.
DR   GeneID; 26378; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:26378; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008bdg.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 26063; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1347059; Decr2.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000036775; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0725; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153801; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010194_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9WV68; -.
DR   OMA; GSICSAQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1105725at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9WV68; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315256; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.3.1.124; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-390247; Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-9033241; Peroxisomal protein import.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q9WV68; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 26378; 2 hits in 74 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Decr2; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9WV68; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 17.
DR   RNAct; Q9WV68; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000036775; Expressed in dorsal pancreas and 232 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9WV68; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9WV68; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005778; C:peroxisomal membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008670; F:2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016628; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019166; F:trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0009062; P:fatty acid catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006636; P:unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR045017; DECR2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43296; PTHR43296; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Fatty acid metabolism; Lipid metabolism; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Peroxisome; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NUI1"
FT   CHAIN           2..292
FT                   /note="Peroxisomal 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase [(3E)-enoyl-
FT                   CoA-producing]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000054560"
FT   MOTIF           290..292
FT                   /note="Microbody targeting signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         35..40
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         60..64
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         126..128
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         208..214
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NUI1"
FT   MOD_RES         64
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23576753"
FT   MOD_RES         151
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NUI1"
FT   MOD_RES         287
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NUI1"
FT   MOD_RES         291
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NUI1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   292 AA;  31300 MW;  E25ED366830CC6AB CRC64;
     MAQPPPDVEG DDCLPEYHHL FCPDLLQDKV AFITGGGSGI GFRIAEIFMR HGCHTVIVGR
     SLQKVTTAAK KLVAATGKRC LPLSMDVRVP PEVMTAVDQA LQEFGKINIL INCAAGNFLC
     PASALSFNAF KTVVDIDTIG TFNVSSVLYK KFFRDHGGVI VNITATLSMR GQVLQLHAGA
     AKAAVDAMTR HLAVEWGPQN IRVNSLAPGA ISGTEGLRRL RGSNASSKLK HFSNPIPRLG
     TKTEIAHSVL YLASPLASYV SGIVLVVDGG SWMTFPNGIK QLLEFESFSA KL
 
 
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