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DECR_RAT
ID   DECR_RAT                Reviewed;         335 AA.
AC   Q64591; Q6PCV4;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase [(3E)-enoyl-CoA-producing], mitochondrial;
DE            EC=1.3.1.124 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698};
DE   AltName: Full=2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase [NADPH];
DE            Short=4-enoyl-CoA reductase [NADPH];
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Decr1; Synonyms=Decr;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 35-53, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=2383590; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(90)90109-f;
RA   Hirose A., Kamijo K., Osumi T., Hashimoto T., Mizugaki M.;
RT   "cDNA cloning of rat liver 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1049:346-349(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Pituitary;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Auxiliary enzyme of beta-oxidation. It participates in the
CC       metabolism of unsaturated fatty enoyl-CoA esters having double bonds in
CC       both even- and odd-numbered positions in mitochondria. Catalyzes the
CC       NADP-dependent reduction of 2,4-dienoyl-CoA to yield trans-3-enoyl-CoA.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (2E,4E)-dienoyl-CoA + H(+) + NADPH = a 4,5-saturated-(3E)-
CC         enoyl-CoA + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45912, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:85101,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:85493; EC=1.3.1.124;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (2E,4Z)-dienoyl-CoA + H(+) + NADPH = a 4,5-saturated-(3E)-
CC         enoyl-CoA + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61892, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:85099,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:85493; EC=1.3.1.124;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,4E)-hexadienoyl-CoA + H(+) + NADPH = (3E)-hexenoyl-CoA +
CC         NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:44912, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:84788, ChEBI:CHEBI:84790;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000305|PubMed:2383590}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC       family. 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D00569; BAA00446.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC059120; AAH59120.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S11021; S11021.
DR   RefSeq; NP_476545.2; NM_057197.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q64591; -.
DR   SMR; Q64591; -.
DR   BioGRID; 250758; 2.
DR   IntAct; Q64591; 2.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000011330; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q64591; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q64591; -.
DR   jPOST; Q64591; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q64591; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q64591; -.
DR   GeneID; 117543; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:117543; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:70999; rat.
DR   CTD; 1666; -.
DR   RGD; 70999; Decr1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0725; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q64591; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1105725at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q64591; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.3.1.124; 5301.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-77288; mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids.
DR   PRO; PR:Q64591; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:1902494; C:catalytic complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008670; F:2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006635; P:fatty acid beta-oxidation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0120162; P:positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis; ISS:YuBioLab.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR   PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Mitochondrion; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..34
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:2383590"
FT   CHAIN           35..335
FT                   /note="2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase [(3E)-enoyl-CoA-
FT                   producing], mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000031967"
FT   ACT_SITE        199
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         66..71
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698"
FT   BINDING         240..243
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         42
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         42
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         49
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         49
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         69
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16698"
FT   MOD_RES         73
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         97
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         97
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         106
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         106
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         244
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         244
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         260
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         260
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         315
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         319
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   MOD_RES         319
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ62"
FT   CONFLICT        11
FT                   /note="G -> R (in Ref. 2; AAH59120)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        23
FT                   /note="R -> K (in Ref. 1; BAA00446)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        79
FT                   /note="L -> R (in Ref. 1; BAA00446)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        162
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 1; BAA00446)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        190
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 1; BAA00446)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   335 AA;  36133 MW;  C4386C65E49A4D2F CRC64;
     MALLARAFFA GVSRLPCDPG PQRFFSFGTK TLYQSIDAPQ SKFFPPILKP MLPPNAFQGK
     VAFITGGGTG LGKAMTTFLS SLGAQCVIAS RNIDVLKATA EEITSKTGNK VYAIRCDVRD
     PDMVHNTVLE LIKVAGHPDV VINNAAGNFI SPSERLSPNG WKTITDIVLN GTAYVTIEIG
     KQLIKAQKGA AFLAITTIYA ESGSGFVMPS SSAKSGVEAM NKSLAAEWGR YGMRFNIIQP
     GPIKTKGAFS RLDPTGKFEK DMIERIPCGR LGTVEELANL ATFLCSDYAS WINGAVIRFD
     GGEEVFLSGE FNSLKKVTKE EWDVIEGLIR KTKGS
 
 
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