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DEF1_AESHI
ID   DEF1_AESHI              Reviewed;          50 AA.
AC   Q7M1F3;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 59.
DE   RecName: Full=Defensin-like protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteine-rich antimicrobial protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Defensin AMP1;
DE            Short=AhAMP1;
OS   Aesculus hippocastanum (Horse chestnut).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Sapindales; Sapindaceae; Hippocastanoideae;
OC   Hippocastaneae; Aesculus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=43364;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND FUNCTION.
RC   TISSUE=Seed;
RX   PubMed=7628617; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(95)00666-w;
RA   Osborn R.W., De Samblanx G.W., Thevissen K., Goderis I., Torrekens S.,
RA   Van Leuven F., Attenborough S., Rees S.B., Broekaert W.F.;
RT   "Isolation and characterisation of plant defensins from seeds of
RT   Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Hippocastanaceae and Saxifragaceae.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 368:257-262(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR.
RX   PubMed=10591099;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0134(19991115)37:3<388::aid-prot7>3.3.co;2-6;
RA   Fant F., Vranken W.F., Borremans F.A.M.;
RT   "The three-dimensional solution structure of Aesculus hippocastanum
RT   antimicrobial protein 1 determined by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance.";
RL   Proteins 37:388-403(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10656585; DOI=10.1094/mpmi.2000.13.1.54;
RA   Thevissen K., Osborn R.W., Acland D.P., Broekaert W.F.;
RT   "Specific binding sites for an antifungal plant defensin from Dahlia
RT   (Dahlia merckii) on fungal cells are required for antifungal activity.";
RL   Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 13:54-61(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Possesses antimicrobial activity sensitive to inorganic
CC       cations. Binds specifically to the fungal plasma membrane. Has no
CC       inhibitory effect on insect gut alpha-amylase.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10656585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7628617}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEFL family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   PIR; S66218; S66218.
DR   PDB; 1BK8; NMR; -; A=1-50.
DR   PDBsum; 1BK8; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7M1F3; -.
DR   BMRB; Q7M1F3; -.
DR   SMR; Q7M1F3; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q7M1F3; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050832; P:defense response to fungus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031640; P:killing of cells of another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.30.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003614; Scorpion_toxin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR   SMART; SM00505; Knot1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antimicrobial; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   Fungicide; Plant defense; Secreted.
FT   CHAIN           1..50
FT                   /note="Defensin-like protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000366950"
FT   DISULFID        2..50
FT   DISULFID        14..35
FT   DISULFID        20..44
FT   DISULFID        24..46
FT   STRAND          3..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1BK8"
FT   STRAND          8..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1BK8"
FT   HELIX           17..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1BK8"
FT   STRAND          26..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1BK8"
FT   STRAND          31..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1BK8"
FT   STRAND          41..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1BK8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   50 AA;  5863 MW;  A87D5BF8752BB560 CRC64;
     LCNERPSQTW SGNCGNTAHC DKQCQDWEKA SHGACHKREN HWKCFCYFNC
 
 
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