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DEF1_PETHY
ID   DEF1_PETHY              Reviewed;         103 AA.
AC   Q8H6Q1;
DT   01-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Floral defensin-like protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=PhD1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=D1;
OS   Petunia hybrida (Petunia).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Petunioideae; Petunia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4102;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 26-33.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Old Glory Blue;
RX   PubMed=12644678; DOI=10.1104/pp.102.016626;
RA   Lay F.T., Brugliera F., Anderson M.A.;
RT   "Isolation and properties of floral defensins from ornamental tobacco and
RT   petunia.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 131:1283-1293(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 26-72.
RX   PubMed=12846570; DOI=10.1021/bi034379o;
RA   Janssen B.-J., Schirra H.J., Lay F.T., Anderson M.A., Craik D.J.;
RT   "Structure of Petunia hybrida defensin 1, a novel plant defensin with five
RT   disulfide bonds.";
RL   Biochemistry 42:8214-8222(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plant defense peptide with antifungal activity against
CC       F.oxysporum and B.cinerea.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Stable under extremes of pH.;
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Stable under extremes of temperature.;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}. Vacuole {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Petals.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC       structurally defines this protein as a knottin.
CC   -!- PTM: When compared to other plant defensins, the petunia defensins have
CC       an additional fifth disulfide bond.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEFL family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF507975; AAN64750.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PDB; 1N4N; NMR; -; A=26-72.
DR   PDBsum; 1N4N; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8H6Q1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8H6Q1; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q8H6Q1; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005773; C:vacuole; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050832; P:defense response to fungus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031640; P:killing of cells of another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00107; Knot1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.30.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003614; Scorpion_toxin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antimicrobial; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   Fungicide; Knottin; Plant defense; Secreted; Signal; Vacuole.
FT   SIGNAL          1..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12644678"
FT   CHAIN           26..72
FT                   /note="Floral defensin-like protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000007047"
FT   PROPEP          73..103
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000007048"
FT   DISULFID        28..72
FT   DISULFID        32..48
FT   DISULFID        39..59
FT   DISULFID        45..66
FT   DISULFID        49..68
FT   STRAND          28..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1N4N"
FT   HELIX           42..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1N4N"
FT   STRAND          55..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1N4N"
FT   STRAND          61..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1N4N"
FT   STRAND          66..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1N4N"
SQ   SEQUENCE   103 AA;  11361 MW;  A8B629A3E06A0D01 CRC64;
     MARSICFFAV AILALMLFAA YDAEAATCKA ECPTWDSVCI NKKPCVACCK KAKFSDGHCS
     KILRRCLCTK ECVFEKTEAT QTETFTKDVN TLAEALLEAD MMV
 
 
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