ID   DEF2_BACSU              Reviewed;         184 AA.
AC   Q45495;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase 2;
DE            Short=PDF 2;
DE            EC=3.5.1.88;
DE   AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase 2;
GN   Name=defB; Synonyms=ykrB; OrderedLocusNames=BSU14560;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RA   Caldwell R.M., Ferrari E.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the mobA-ampS region of the Bacillus subtilis
RT   chromosome.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=11429456; DOI=10.1099/00221287-147-7-1783;
RA   Haas M., Beyer D., Gahlmann R., Freiberg C.;
RT   "YkrB is the main peptide deformylase in Bacillus subtilis, a eubacterium
RT   containing two functional peptide deformylases.";
RL   Microbiology 147:1783-1791(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC       synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC       rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC       activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC         terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF012285; AAC24930.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB13329.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D69862; D69862.
DR   RefSeq; NP_389339.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003245474.1; NZ_JNCM01000035.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q45495; -.
DR   SMR; Q45495; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU14560; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q45495; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q45495; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB13329; CAB13329; BSU_14560.
DR   GeneID; 939491; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU14560; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.1587; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0242; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q45495; -.
DR   OMA; DMMEYLV; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q45495; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU14560-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043686; P:co-translational protein modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031365; P:N-terminal protein amino acid modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018206; P:peptidyl-methionine modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..184
FT                   /note="Peptide deformylase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082740"
FT   ACT_SITE        154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   184 AA;  20656 MW;  8641BF1932666C38 CRC64;
     MITMENIVRD GHPALRETAE PVELPPTDAE KQQLADMIEF VKNSQNPELA EKYKLRPGVG
     LAAPQINIKK RMIAVHAEDA SGKLYSYALF NPKIVSHSVE KSYLTSGEGC LSVDEAIPGY
     VPRYARIRVK GTTLEGENID IRLKGFPAIV FQHEIDHLNG VMFYDHIDKE NPFKEPENAI
     AIER