DEF2_CLOAB
ID DEF2_CLOAB Reviewed; 150 AA.
AC Q97G95;
DT 19-SEP-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE Short=PDF 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE EC=3.5.1.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
GN Name=def2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}; OrderedLocusNames=CA_C2474;
OS Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710
OS / VKM B-1787).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272562;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX PubMed=11466286; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.16.4823-4838.2001;
RA Noelling J., Breton G., Omelchenko M.V., Makarova K.S., Zeng Q., Gibson R.,
RA Lee H.M., Dubois J., Qiu D., Hitti J., Wolf Y.I., Tatusov R.L., Sabathe F.,
RA Doucette-Stamm L.A., Soucaille P., Daly M.J., Bennett G.N., Koonin E.V.,
RA Smith D.R.;
RT "Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the solvent-producing
RT bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 183:4823-4838(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
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DR EMBL; AE001437; AAK80428.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A97205; A97205.
DR RefSeq; NP_349088.1; NC_003030.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010965769.1; NC_003030.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97G95; -.
DR SMR; Q97G95; -.
DR STRING; 272562.CA_C2474; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK80428; AAK80428; CA_C2474.
DR GeneID; 44998951; -.
DR KEGG; cac:CA_C2474; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272562.8.peg.2670; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0242; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_061901_4_2_9; -.
DR OMA; RAFSYNV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1649129at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000814; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..150
FT /note="Peptide deformylase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000082767"
FT ACT_SITE 132
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
SQ SEQUENCE 150 AA; 16737 MW; 628CE505C664C071 CRC64;
MALRQIRLSE DEILRKKSRP VEVVDDKIRQ ILDDMLDTLQ NTENGAAIAA PQVGILKQLV
VIATGEDIIK LVNPKIVKKE GEQEVVEGCL SIPNVYGKLK RPKKVTVEAL NENGEKITLT
GEGFLAKCFC HEIDHLDGIL FTDLVTEYIK