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DEF2_GLOVI
ID   DEF2_GLOVI              Reviewed;         187 AA.
AC   Q7NIF5;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE            Short=PDF 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE            EC=3.5.1.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE   AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
GN   Name=def2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}; OrderedLocusNames=gll2228;
OS   Gloeobacter violaceus (strain ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Gloeobacteria; Gloeobacterales; Gloeobacteraceae;
OC   Gloeobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=251221;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421;
RX   PubMed=14621292; DOI=10.1093/dnares/10.4.137;
RA   Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Sato S., Mimuro M., Miyashita H., Tsuchiya T.,
RA   Sasamoto S., Watanabe A., Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Takeuchi C., Yamada M.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genome structure of Gloeobacter violaceus PCC 7421, a
RT   cyanobacterium that lacks thylakoids.";
RL   DNA Res. 10:137-145(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC       synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC       rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC       activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC         terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000045; BAC90169.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_925174.1; NC_005125.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011142225.1; NC_005125.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7NIF5; -.
DR   SMR; Q7NIF5; -.
DR   STRING; 251221.35212795; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC90169; BAC90169; BAC90169.
DR   KEGG; gvi:gll2228; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|251221.4.peg.2260; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0242; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061901_4_2_3; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7NIF5; -.
DR   OMA; VCIQHEI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1649129at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7NIF5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000557; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043686; P:co-translational protein modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031365; P:N-terminal protein amino acid modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018206; P:peptidyl-methionine modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..187
FT                   /note="Peptide deformylase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082786"
FT   ACT_SITE        150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
SQ   SEQUENCE   187 AA;  20557 MW;  639E147377AAD007 CRC64;
     MANQLQVPKQ KLAKPPLAIH TLGDRVLRQG SKQISGINDE VRKLAQQMLQ TMYSADGIGL
     AAPQVGVNKR MIVVDIDPEN AARPPLVLIN PLIKQFSSDL AVDQEGCLSV PSIYADVRRP
     ERVVATYRDL NGRPVTLEAT GLLARCIQHE IDHLDGVLFV DRVENQIALA PQLVEKGFAV
     RDVQVRA
 
 
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