DEF_AQUAE
ID DEF_AQUAE Reviewed; 169 AA.
AC O66847;
DT 15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase;
DE Short=PDF;
DE EC=3.5.1.88;
DE AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase;
GN Name=def; OrderedLocusNames=aq_579;
OS Aquifex aeolicus (strain VF5).
OC Bacteria; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Aquifex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224324;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=VF5;
RX PubMed=9537320; DOI=10.1038/32831;
RA Deckert G., Warren P.V., Gaasterland T., Young W.G., Lenox A.L.,
RA Graham D.E., Overbeek R., Snead M.A., Keller M., Aujay M., Huber R.,
RA Feldman R.A., Short J.M., Olsen G.J., Swanson R.V.;
RT "The complete genome of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus.";
RL Nature 392:353-358(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000657; AAC06802.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C70352; C70352.
DR RefSeq; NP_213407.1; NC_000918.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010880345.1; NC_000918.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O66847; -.
DR SMR; O66847; -.
DR STRING; 224324.aq_579; -.
DR PRIDE; O66847; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC06802; AAC06802; aq_579.
DR KEGG; aae:aq_579; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224324.8.peg.474; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0242; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_061901_2_0_0; -.
DR InParanoid; O66847; -.
DR OMA; VCIQHEI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1649129at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000798; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043686; P:co-translational protein modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0031365; P:N-terminal protein amino acid modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0018206; P:peptidyl-methionine modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..169
FT /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000082732"
FT ACT_SITE 136
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 93
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 169 AA; 19270 MW; 2C20014DFB199B6E CRC64;
MVRDIVIYPN EILKKPTEKV DVIDKEVKNL IRDMFDTMYE AEGVGLAANQ IGVPLSVMVI
DTSPKEDAPP LKLVLINPEI KEGEGKIKYK EGCLSFPGLS VEVERFQKVK VNALNEHGEP
VELTLEGFPA IVFQHELDHL KGITFVDRLK GWRRRMALEK YQKLLKSRK