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DEF_BUCAI
ID   DEF_BUCAI               Reviewed;         173 AA.
AC   P57563;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase;
DE            Short=PDF;
DE            EC=3.5.1.88;
DE   AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase;
GN   Name=def; OrderedLocusNames=BU496;
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Acyrthosiphon pisum (strain APS) (Acyrthosiphon
OS   pisum symbiotic bacterium).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=107806;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=APS;
RX   PubMed=10993077; DOI=10.1038/35024074;
RA   Shigenobu S., Watanabe H., Hattori M., Sakaki Y., Ishikawa H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the endocellular bacterial symbiont of aphids Buchnera
RT   sp. APS.";
RL   Nature 407:81-86(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC       synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC       rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC       activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC         terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000003; BAB13189.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_240303.1; NC_002528.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009874447.1; NC_002528.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P57563; -.
DR   SMR; P57563; -.
DR   STRING; 107806.10039155; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB13189; BAB13189; BAB13189.
DR   KEGG; buc:BU496; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|107806.10.peg.501; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0242; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061901_2_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; VCIQHEI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001806; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..173
FT                   /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082754"
FT   ACT_SITE        134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   173 AA;  20038 MW;  BAF78C26E56BED31 CRC64;
     MSLLKILYYP DIRLRILAKP VKEINKKIQK IANDMIDTMY QEEGIGLAAT QVNIPLQIIV
     VNTMEQKKNN LVLINPKIIK KEGDISIEEG CLSIPEYQAS IPRSNYIQVQ AVNLDGEKIE
     IEAKSILSIC IQHEIDHLKG KLFIDYLSKF KRERIQKKFE KINKKNKKFS IKE
 
 
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