ID   DEF_CHLPB               Reviewed;         185 AA.
AC   B3EPG5;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE            Short=PDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE            EC=3.5.1.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE   AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
GN   Name=def {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}; OrderedLocusNames=Cphamn1_0898;
OS   Chlorobium phaeobacteroides (strain BS1).
OC   Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC   Chlorobium/Pelodictyon group; Chlorobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=331678;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BS1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G., Li T., Liu Z., Zhao F.,
RA   Overmann J., Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Chlorobium phaeobacteroides BS1.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC       synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC       rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC       activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC         terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001101; ACE03843.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012474331.1; NC_010831.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3EPG5; -.
DR   SMR; B3EPG5; -.
DR   STRING; 331678.Cphamn1_0898; -.
DR   KEGG; cpb:Cphamn1_0898; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0242; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061901_2_1_10; -.
DR   OMA; ILYPMRI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1649129at2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..185
FT                   /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000097299"
FT   ACT_SITE        137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
SQ   SEQUENCE   185 AA;  20903 MW;  CA3F50FBE356F414 CRC64;
     MILPINTYSD EVLRRKAKPL KESDAQLEEL ISNMLESMRN AEGIGLAAPQ VGVSLRLIVV
     DLSLAEGYEA ASPMVVINPH ILSVKSFNSM EEGCLSIPDV RGDVVRPSAI QLKYRDRNFE
     ECIGEFDRLA ARVIQHEIDH LDGTLFVDRM QRRDRRKIQK ELDALSRGEI NTNYPVAFHE
     DSVVK