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DEF_CHLTR
ID   DEF_CHLTR               Reviewed;         181 AA.
AC   O84357;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase;
DE            Short=PDF;
DE            EC=3.5.1.88;
DE   AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase;
GN   Name=def; OrderedLocusNames=CT_353;
OS   Chlamydia trachomatis (strain D/UW-3/Cx).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272561;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=D/UW-3/Cx;
RX   PubMed=9784136; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5389.754;
RA   Stephens R.S., Kalman S., Lammel C.J., Fan J., Marathe R., Aravind L.,
RA   Mitchell W.P., Olinger L., Tatusov R.L., Zhao Q., Koonin E.V., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Genome sequence of an obligate intracellular pathogen of humans: Chlamydia
RT   trachomatis.";
RL   Science 282:754-759(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC       synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC       rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC       activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC         terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE001273; AAC67948.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B71526; B71526.
DR   RefSeq; NP_219861.1; NC_000117.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009871704.1; NC_000117.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O84357; -.
DR   SMR; O84357; -.
DR   STRING; 813.O172_01920; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC67948; AAC67948; CT_353.
DR   GeneID; 884763; -.
DR   KEGG; ctr:CT_353; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272561.5.peg.381; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061901_2_0_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; O84357; -.
DR   OMA; VCIQHEI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000431; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043686; P:co-translational protein modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031365; P:N-terminal protein amino acid modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018206; P:peptidyl-methionine modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..181
FT                   /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082764"
FT   ACT_SITE        142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   181 AA;  20523 MW;  A3FD251E4DFB96DA CRC64;
     MIRDLEYYDS PILRKVAAPV TEITDELRQL VLDMSETMAF YKGVGLAAPQ VGQSISLFIM
     GVERELEDGE LVFCDFPRVF INPVITQKSE QLVYGNEGCL SIPGLRGEVA RPDKITVSAK
     NLDGQQFSLA LEGFLARIVM HETDHLHGVL YIDRMSDKDK TKQFKNNLEK IRRKYSILRG
     L
 
 
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