DEF_MYCGE
ID DEF_MYCGE Reviewed; 193 AA.
AC P47352;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-JAN-2018, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase;
DE Short=PDF;
DE EC=3.5.1.88;
DE AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase;
GN Name=def; OrderedLocusNames=MG106;
OS Mycoplasma genitalium (strain ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37)
OS (Mycoplasmoides genitalium).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243273;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX PubMed=7569993; DOI=10.1126/science.270.5235.397;
RA Fraser C.M., Gocayne J.D., White O., Adams M.D., Clayton R.A.,
RA Fleischmann R.D., Bult C.J., Kerlavage A.R., Sutton G.G., Kelley J.M.,
RA Fritchman J.L., Weidman J.F., Small K.V., Sandusky M., Fuhrmann J.L.,
RA Nguyen D.T., Utterback T.R., Saudek D.M., Phillips C.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Bott K.F., Hu P.-C., Lucier T.S.,
RA Peterson S.N., Smith H.O., Hutchison C.A. III, Venter J.C.;
RT "The minimal gene complement of Mycoplasma genitalium.";
RL Science 270:397-403(1995).
RN [2]
RP SEQUENCE REVISION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX PubMed=16407165; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0510013103;
RA Glass J.I., Assad-Garcia N., Alperovich N., Yooseph S., Lewis M.R.,
RA Maruf M., Hutchison C.A. III, Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RT "Essential genes of a minimal bacterium.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:425-430(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Probably essential, it was not disrupted in a
CC global transposon mutagenesis study. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16407165}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; L43967; AAC71324.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009885664.1; NZ_AAGX01000002.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P47352; -.
DR SMR; P47352; -.
DR STRING; 243273.MG_106; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC71324; AAC71324; MG_106.
DR KEGG; mge:MG_106; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0242; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_061901_4_0_14; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1649129at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000807; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043686; P:co-translational protein modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0031365; P:N-terminal protein amino acid modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0018206; P:peptidyl-methionine modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..193
FT /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000082801"
FT ACT_SITE 156
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 111
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 193 AA; 22470 MW; 3662B5A8064A0307 CRC64;
MTFQPTKTWL VFDDNALINK PTEAVNFPID EQIETCIKKM IAYVDASYDG KAQEYDIIPG
IGIAANQIGY WKQLFYIHLN DLNKEKKCLL INPKIIDQSE NKAFLESGEG CLSVKKQHKG
YVIRSEWITI KGYDWFEKKE ITIKATGLFG MCLQHEFDHL QGRFFYQRIN PLNPWFKKPE
WKVINPTLKT SNG
