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DEF_MYCTU
ID   DEF_MYCTU               Reviewed;         197 AA.
AC   P9WIJ3; L0T3J0; P96275;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 44.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase;
DE            Short=PDF;
DE            EC=3.5.1.88;
DE   AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase;
GN   Name=def; OrderedLocusNames=Rv0429c; ORFNames=MTCY22G10.26c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA   Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT   "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC       synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC       rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC       activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC         terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP43160.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C70631; C70631.
DR   RefSeq; NP_214943.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003402185.1; NZ_NVQJ01000002.1.
DR   PDB; 3E3U; X-ray; 1.56 A; A=1-197.
DR   PDBsum; 3E3U; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WIJ3; -.
DR   SMR; P9WIJ3; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv0429c; -.
DR   BindingDB; P9WIJ3; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL5765; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB08310; N-[(2R)-2-{[(2S)-2-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]carbonyl}hexyl]-N-hydroxyformamide.
DR   PaxDb; P9WIJ3; -.
DR   GeneID; 45424390; -.
DR   GeneID; 886366; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv0429c; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv0429c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0242; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; VCIQHEI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WIJ3; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.5.1.88; 3445.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0043686; P:co-translational protein modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031365; P:N-terminal protein amino acid modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018206; P:peptidyl-methionine modification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035601; P:protein deacylation; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..197
FT                   /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082806"
FT   ACT_SITE        149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   HELIX           12..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   HELIX           33..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   STRAND          50..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   HELIX           54..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   STRAND          61..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   STRAND          78..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   TURN            99..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   STRAND          103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   STRAND          113..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   STRAND          120..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   STRAND          133..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   HELIX           140..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   HELIX           158..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
FT   HELIX           164..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3E3U"
SQ   SEQUENCE   197 AA;  20939 MW;  14F2F655EDF01C93 CRC64;
     MAVVPIRIVG DPVLHTATTP VTVAADGSLP ADLAQLIATM YDTMDAANGV GLAANQIGCS
     LRLFVYDCAA DRAMTARRRG VVINPVLETS EIPETMPDPD TDDEGCLSVP GESFPTGRAK
     WARVTGLDAD GSPVSIEGTG LFARMLQHET GHLDGFLYLD RLIGRYARNA KRAVKSHGWG
     VPGLSWLPGE DPDPFGH
 
 
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