ID   DEF_RHOPA               Reviewed;         175 AA.
AC   Q6NC51;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE            Short=PDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE            EC=3.5.1.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE   AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
GN   Name=def {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}; OrderedLocusNames=RPA0621;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=258594;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009;
RX   PubMed=14704707; DOI=10.1038/nbt923;
RA   Larimer F.W., Chain P., Hauser L., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Do L.,
RA   Land M.L., Pelletier D.A., Beatty J.T., Lang A.S., Tabita F.R.,
RA   Gibson J.L., Hanson T.E., Bobst C., Torres y Torres J.L., Peres C.,
RA   Harrison F.H., Gibson J., Harwood C.S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the metabolically versatile photosynthetic
RT   bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:55-61(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC       synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC       rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC       activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC         terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
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DR   EMBL; BX572594; CAE26065.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011156189.1; NC_005296.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6NC51; -.
DR   SMR; Q6NC51; -.
DR   STRING; 258594.RPA0621; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6NC51; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE26065; CAE26065; RPA0621.
DR   GeneID; 66891642; -.
DR   KEGG; rpa:RPA0621; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0242; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061901_2_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; VCIQHEI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6NC51; -.
DR   BioCyc; RPAL258594:TX73_RS03210-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001426; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..175
FT                   /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000301086"
FT   ACT_SITE        139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
SQ   SEQUENCE   175 AA;  19838 MW;  8277B619BA1AC7DC CRC64;
     MALREIIILP DKRLREISKP VTEVTTEIRK LADDMFESMY EAPGIGLAAI QIAEPVRLIT
     MDIVRKEGDG KSDPRAFINP EIVGASSEMN VYEEGCLSIP EYYAEVERPK TVRIRYTDLD
     GNVKEEDADG LFATCIQHEI DHLNGVLFVD HLSKLKRAMV IRKFEKAAKR GIKYV