DEF_RHOPT
ID DEF_RHOPT Reviewed; 175 AA.
AC B3QCH1;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE Short=PDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE EC=3.5.1.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
GN Name=def {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}; OrderedLocusNames=Rpal_0625;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain TIE-1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=395960;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TIE-1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Lang D., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Emerson D.,
RA Newman D.K., Roden E., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris TIE-1.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
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DR EMBL; CP001096; ACE99184.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011156189.1; NC_011004.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3QCH1; -.
DR SMR; B3QCH1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACE99184; ACE99184; Rpal_0625.
DR GeneID; 66891642; -.
DR KEGG; rpt:Rpal_0625; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_061901_2_0_5; -.
DR OMA; VCIQHEI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1649129at2; -.
DR BioCyc; RPAL395960:RPAL_RS03160-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001725; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..175
FT /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT /id="PRO_1000097335"
FT ACT_SITE 139
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
SQ SEQUENCE 175 AA; 19838 MW; 8277B619BA1AC7DC CRC64;
MALREIIILP DKRLREISKP VTEVTTEIRK LADDMFESMY EAPGIGLAAI QIAEPVRLIT
MDIVRKEGDG KSDPRAFINP EIVGASSEMN VYEEGCLSIP EYYAEVERPK TVRIRYTDLD
GNVKEEDADG LFATCIQHEI DHLNGVLFVD HLSKLKRAMV IRKFEKAAKR GIKYV