DEF_STAAR
ID DEF_STAAR Reviewed; 183 AA.
AC Q6GHZ4;
DT 21-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE Short=PDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE EC=3.5.1.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
GN Name=def {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}; Synonyms=def1, pdf1;
GN OrderedLocusNames=SAR1065;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
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DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG40067.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000957036.1; NC_002952.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GHZ4; -.
DR SMR; Q6GHZ4; -.
DR KEGG; sar:SAR1065; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_061901_4_0_9; -.
DR OMA; DMMEYLV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1649129at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..183
FT /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000082841"
FT ACT_SITE 155
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT BINDING 111
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
SQ SEQUENCE 183 AA; 20560 MW; 32A64066AE5CAB0E CRC64;
MLTMKDIIRD GHPTLRQKAA ELELPLTKEE KETLIAMREF LVNSQDEEIA KRYGLRSGVG
LAAPQINISK RMIAVLIPDD GSGKSYDYML VNPKIVSHSV QEAYLPTGEG CLSVDDNVAG
LVHRHNRITI KAKDIEGNDI QLRLKGYPAI VFQHEIDHLN GVMFYDHIDK DHPLQPHTDA
VEV
