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DEF_THESQ
ID   DEF_THESQ               Reviewed;         164 AA.
AC   B1LB14;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE            Short=PDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE            EC=3.5.1.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE   AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
GN   Name=def {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}; OrderedLocusNames=TRQ2_1168;
OS   Thermotoga sp. (strain RQ2).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga;
OC   unclassified Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=126740;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RQ2;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Bruce D.B., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T.,
RA   Detter J.C., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Thermotoga sp. RQ2.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC       synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC       rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC       activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC         terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000969; ACB09512.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012310990.1; NC_010483.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1LB14; -.
DR   SMR; B1LB14; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB09512; ACB09512; TRQ2_1168.
DR   KEGG; trq:TRQ2_1168; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061901_4_2_0; -.
DR   OMA; VCIQHEI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1649129at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001687; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10458; PTHR10458; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56420; SSF56420; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..164
FT                   /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000097355"
FT   ACT_SITE        130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
SQ   SEQUENCE   164 AA;  19010 MW;  9FE94BFB1D7B7907 CRC64;
     MYRIRVFGDP VLRKRAKPVT KFDDNLKKTI ERMIETMYHY DGVGLAAPQV GISQRFFVMD
     VGNGPVAVIN PEILEIDPET EVAEEGCLSF PEIFVEIERS KRIKVKYQNT RGEYVEEELE
     GYAARVFQHE FDHLNGVLII DRISPAKRLL LRKKLMDIAR TVKR
 
 
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