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DELE1_HUMAN
ID   DELE1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         515 AA.
AC   Q14154; Q969R4; Q96EU9;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 159.
DE   RecName: Full=DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1, long form {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32132707};
DE            Short=DELE1(L) {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32132707};
DE   AltName: Full=Death ligand signal enhancer {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20563667};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 short form {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32132707};
DE              Short=DELE1(S) {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32132707};
DE              Short=S-DELE1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32132706};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=DELE1 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:28969};
GN   Synonyms=DELE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20563667},
GN   KIAA0141 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8590280};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Bone marrow;
RX   PubMed=8590280; DOI=10.1093/dnares/2.4.167;
RA   Nagase T., Seki N., Tanaka A., Ishikawa K., Nomura N.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. IV. The
RT   coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0121-KIAA0160) deduced by analysis of
RT   cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1.";
RL   DNA Res. 2:167-174(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANTS THR-95 AND THR-247.
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Uterus;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH DAP3.
RX   PubMed=20563667; DOI=10.1007/s10495-010-0519-3;
RA   Harada T., Iwai A., Miyazaki T.;
RT   "Identification of DELE, a novel DAP3-binding protein which is crucial for
RT   death receptor-mediated apoptosis induction.";
RL   Apoptosis 15:1247-1255(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE, DOMAIN, AND
RP   INTERACTION WITH EIF2AK1.
RX   PubMed=32132706; DOI=10.1038/s41586-020-2076-4;
RA   Fessler E., Eckl E.M., Schmitt S., Mancilla I.A., Meyer-Bender M.F.,
RA   Hanf M., Philippou-Massier J., Krebs S., Zischka H., Jae L.T.;
RT   "A pathway coordinated by DELE1 relays mitochondrial stress to the
RT   cytosol.";
RL   Nature 579:433-437(2020).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE, DOMAIN, AND
RP   INTERACTION WITH EIF2AK1.
RX   PubMed=32132707; DOI=10.1038/s41586-020-2078-2;
RA   Guo X., Aviles G., Liu Y., Tian R., Unger B.A., Lin Y.T., Wiita A.P.,
RA   Xu K., Correia M.A., Kampmann M.;
RT   "Mitochondrial stress is relayed to the cytosol by an OMA1-DELE1-HRI
RT   pathway.";
RL   Nature 579:427-432(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1]: Key activator of the
CC       integrated stress response (ISR) following mitochondrial stress
CC       (PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707). In response to mitochondrial
CC       stress, cleaved by the protease OMA1, generating the DAP3-binding cell
CC       death enhancer 1 short form (DELE1(S) or S-DELE1), which translocates
CC       to the cytosol and activates EIF2AK1/HRI to trigger the ISR
CC       (PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707). Essential for the induction of
CC       death receptor-mediated apoptosis through the regulation of caspase
CC       activation (PubMed:20563667). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20563667,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 short form]: Protein
CC       kinase activator generated by protein cleavage in response to
CC       mitochondrial stress, which accumulates in the cytosol and specifically
CC       binds to and activates the protein kinase activity of EIF2AK1/HRI
CC       (PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707). It thereby activates the integrated
CC       stress response (ISR): EIF2AK1/HRI activation promotes eIF-2-alpha
CC       (EIF2S1) phosphorylation, leading to a decrease in global protein
CC       synthesis and the induction of selected genes, including the
CC       transcription factor ATF4, the master transcriptional regulator of the
CC       ISR (PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with DAP3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20563667}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 short form]: Interacts
CC       (via TPR repeats) with EIF2AK1/HRI; activating the protein kinase
CC       activity of EIF2AK1/HRI, thereby promoting the integrated stress
CC       response (ISR). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q14154; P24539: ATP5PB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2805660, EBI-1044810;
CC       Q14154; O43186: CRX; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2805660, EBI-748171;
CC       Q14154; P50570-2: DNM2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2805660, EBI-10968534;
CC       Q14154; P42858: HTT; NbExp=18; IntAct=EBI-2805660, EBI-466029;
CC       Q14154; O14901: KLF11; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2805660, EBI-948266;
CC       Q14154; Q13449: LSAMP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2805660, EBI-4314821;
CC       Q14154; P28331-2: NDUFS1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2805660, EBI-6190702;
CC       Q14154; Q9BVL2: NUP58; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2805660, EBI-2811583;
CC       Q14154; O14656-2: TOR1A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2805660, EBI-25847109;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1]:
CC       Mitochondrion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20563667,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707}.
CC       Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707}.
CC       Note=Associates with the mitochondrion inner membrane in response to
CC       mitochondrial stress, leading to its proteolytic processing by OMA1,
CC       and generation of the AP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 short form
CC       (DELE1(S) or S-DELE1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 short form]:
CC       Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707}. Note=This short form is generated by
CC       proteolytic processing by OMA1 in response to mitochondrial stress,
CC       leading to translocation to the cytosol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in liver, skeletal muscle, kidney,
CC       pancreas, spleen, thyroid, testis, ovary, small intestine and colon.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8590280}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: [DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 short form]: The TPR
CC       repeats bind to and activate EIF2AK1/HRI. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707}.
CC   -!- PTM: [DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1]: Cleaved by OMA1 in response
CC       to mitochondrial stress, generating the DAP3-binding cell death
CC       enhancer 1 short form (DELE1(S) or S-DELE1) that accumulates in the
CC       cytosol and activates the protein kinase activity of EIF2AK1/HRI
CC       (PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707). Protein cleavage by OMA1 can take
CC       place at different positions, and apparently does not require a
CC       specific sequence motif (PubMed:32132707).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DELE1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA09490.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Protein Spotlight; Note=Stress - Issue 230 of
CC       November 2020;
CC       URL="https://web.expasy.org/spotlight/back_issues/230/";
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DR   EMBL; D50931; BAA09490.2; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC007855; AAH07855.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC010452; AAH10452.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC011269; AAH11269.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC011926; AAH11926.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS4268.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001136075.1; NM_001142603.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_055588.3; NM_014773.4.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005268604.1; XM_005268547.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005268605.1; XM_005268548.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q14154; -.
DR   SMR; Q14154; -.
DR   BioGRID; 115151; 13.
DR   IntAct; Q14154; 16.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000396225; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q14154; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q14154; -.
DR   BioMuta; KIAA0141; -.
DR   DMDM; 116242599; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q14154; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q14154; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q14154; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q14154; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q14154; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 59857; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 27388; 66 antibodies from 25 providers.
DR   DNASU; 9812; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000194118.8; ENSP00000194118.4; ENSG00000081791.9.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000432126.7; ENSP00000396225.2; ENSG00000081791.9.
DR   GeneID; 9812; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:9812; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000432126.7; ENSP00000396225.2; NM_014773.5; NP_055588.3.
DR   UCSC; uc003lls.4; human.
DR   CTD; 9812; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 9812; -.
DR   GeneCards; DELE1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:28969; DELE1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000081791; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 615741; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q14154; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000081791; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134992099; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000081791; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1550; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000002137; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039734_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q14154; -.
DR   OMA; HAWSTGN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1039341at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q14154; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF329996; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q14154; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q14154; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 9812; 18 hits in 1082 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; KIAA0141; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 9812; -.
DR   Pharos; Q14154; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q14154; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 5.
DR   RNAct; Q14154; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000081791; Expressed in right hemisphere of cerebellum and 200 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q14154; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q14154; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019901; F:protein kinase binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043539; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008625; P:extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140468; P:HRI-mediated signaling; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140467; P:integrated stress response signaling; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043281; P:regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006597; Sel1-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011990; TPR-like_helical_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF08238; Sel1; 5.
DR   SMART; SM00671; SEL1; 5.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Apoptosis; Cytoplasm; Membrane; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion inner membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat; TPR repeat;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..101
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           102..515
FT                   /note="DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000050721"
FT   CHAIN           ?143..515
FT                   /note="DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 short form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:32132707"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450308"
FT   REPEAT          213..244
FT                   /note="TPR 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          245..277
FT                   /note="TPR 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          278..312
FT                   /note="TPR 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          313..350
FT                   /note="TPR 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          351..384
FT                   /note="TPR 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          385..422
FT                   /note="TPR 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          472..504
FT                   /note="TPR 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          19..65
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          144..226
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        21..44
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        168..182
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            142..143
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by OMA1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:32132707"
FT   VARIANT         60
FT                   /note="G -> D (in dbSNP:rs34438707)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055940"
FT   VARIANT         95
FT                   /note="A -> T (in dbSNP:rs17850821)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_028197"
FT   VARIANT         128
FT                   /note="F -> L (in dbSNP:rs10036567)"
FT                   /id="VAR_018272"
FT   VARIANT         247
FT                   /note="A -> T (in dbSNP:rs351260)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_018273"
FT   VARIANT         468
FT                   /note="R -> C (in dbSNP:rs10056676)"
FT                   /id="VAR_028198"
SQ   SEQUENCE   515 AA;  55920 MW;  80818A18B6253BA8 CRC64;
     MWRLPGLLGR ALPRTLGPSL WRVTPKSTSP DGPQTTSSTL LVPVPNLDRS GPHGPGTSGG
     PRSHGWKDAF QWMSSRVSPN TLWDAISWGT LAVLALQLAR QIHFQASLPA GPQRVEHCSW
     HSPLDRFFSS PLWHPCSSLR QHILPSPDGP APRHTGLREP RLGQEEASAQ PRNFSHNSLR
     GARPQDPSEE GPGDFGFLHA SSSIESEAKP AQPQPTGEKE QDKSKTLSLE EAVTSIQQLF
     QLSVSIAFNF LGTENMKSGD HTAAFSYFQK AAARGYSKAQ YNAGLCHEHG RGTPRDISKA
     VLYYQLAASQ GHSLAQYRYA RCLLRDPASS WNPERQRAVS LLKQAADSGL REAQAFLGVL
     FTKEPYLDEQ RAVKYLWLAA NNGDSQSRYH LGICYEKGLG VQRNLGEALR CYQQSAALGN
     EAAQERLRAL FSMGAAAPGP SDLTVTGLKS FSSPSLCSLN TLLAGTSRLP HASSTGNLGL
     LCRSGHLGAS LEASSRAIPP HPYPLERSVV RLGFG
 
 
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