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DEM1_PHYSA
ID   DEM1_PHYSA              Reviewed;         197 AA.
AC   P05422;
DT   01-NOV-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=Dermorphin-1;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Deltorphin;
DE     AltName: Full=Dermenkephalin;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Dermorphin;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Phyllomedusa sauvagei (Sauvage's leaf frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Neobatrachia; Hyloidea; Hylidae; Phyllomedusinae;
OC   Phyllomedusa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8395;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Skin;
RX   PubMed=3659910; DOI=10.1126/science.3659910;
RA   Richter K., Egger R., Kreil G.;
RT   "D-alanine in the frog skin peptide dermorphin is derived from L-alanine in
RT   the precursor.";
RL   Science 238:200-202(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 48-54; 99-111 AND 115-126, D-AMINO ACID AT MET-49, AND
RP   AMIDATION AT ASP-54.
RC   TISSUE=Skin secretion;
RX   PubMed=2007579; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)38113-4;
RA   Mor A., Delfaour A., Nicolas P.;
RT   "Identification of a D-alanine-containing polypeptide precursor for the
RT   peptide opioid, dermorphin.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 266:6264-6270(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 48-54, D-AMINO ACID AT MET-49, AMIDATION AT ASP-54, AND
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   TISSUE=Skin secretion;
RX   PubMed=2542051; DOI=10.1016/0014-2999(89)90611-0;
RA   Kreil G., Barra D., Simmaco M., Erspamer V., Erspamer G.F., Negri L.,
RA   Severini C., Corsi R., Melchiorri P.;
RT   "Deltorphin, a novel amphibian skin peptide with high selectivity and
RT   affinity for delta opioid receptors.";
RL   Eur. J. Pharmacol. 162:123-128(1989).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 80-86; 115-121; 150-156 AND 185-191, D-AMINO ACID AT
RP   ALA-81; ALA-116; ALA-151 AND ALA-186, AMIDATION AT SER-86; SER-121; SER-156
RP   AND SER-191, FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Skin secretion;
RX   PubMed=7287299; DOI=10.1111/j.1399-3011.1981.tb01993.x;
RA   Montecucchi P.C., de Castiglione R., Piani S., Gozzini L., Erspamer V.;
RT   "Amino acid composition and sequence of dermorphin, a novel opiate-like
RT   peptide from the skin of Phyllomedusa sauvagei.";
RL   Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. 17:275-283(1981).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dermorphin has a very potent opiate-like activity. It has
CC       high affinity and selectivity for mu-type opioid receptors.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Deltorphin has a very potent opiate-like activity. It has
CC       high affinity and selectivity for delta-type opioid receptors.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the skin glands.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7287299}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the frog skin active peptide (FSAP) family.
CC       Dermorphin subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M18031; AAA49453.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A27784; A27784.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P05422; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001515; F:opioid peptide activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007218; P:neuropeptide signaling pathway; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR004275; Frog_antimicrobial_propeptide.
DR   Pfam; PF03032; FSAP_sig_propep; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Amidation; Amphibian defense peptide; Cleavage on pair of basic residues;
KW   D-amino acid; Direct protein sequencing; Endorphin; Opioid peptide; Repeat;
KW   Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          21..45
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010233"
FT   PEPTIDE         48..54
FT                   /note="Deltorphin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010234"
FT   PROPEP          56..77
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010235"
FT   PEPTIDE         80..86
FT                   /note="Dermorphin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010236"
FT   PROPEP          88..112
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010237"
FT   PEPTIDE         115..121
FT                   /note="Dermorphin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010238"
FT   PROPEP          123..147
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010239"
FT   PEPTIDE         150..156
FT                   /note="Dermorphin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010240"
FT   PROPEP          158..182
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010241"
FT   PEPTIDE         185..191
FT                   /note="Dermorphin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010242"
FT   PROPEP          193..197
FT                   /id="PRO_0000010243"
FT   REGION          24..197
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        24..78
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        90..113
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        123..148
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        158..183
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         49
FT                   /note="D-methionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2007579,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2542051"
FT   MOD_RES         54
FT                   /note="Aspartic acid 1-amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2007579,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2542051"
FT   MOD_RES         81
FT                   /note="D-alanine (Ala)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7287299"
FT   MOD_RES         86
FT                   /note="Serine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7287299"
FT   MOD_RES         116
FT                   /note="D-alanine (Ala)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7287299"
FT   MOD_RES         121
FT                   /note="Serine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7287299"
FT   MOD_RES         151
FT                   /note="D-alanine (Ala)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7287299"
FT   MOD_RES         156
FT                   /note="Serine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7287299"
FT   MOD_RES         186
FT                   /note="D-alanine (Ala)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7287299"
FT   MOD_RES         191
FT                   /note="Serine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7287299"
SQ   SEQUENCE   197 AA;  23165 MW;  58C6883BC0C9B687 CRC64;
     MSFLKKSLLL ILFLGLVSLS VCKEEKRETE EENENEENHE EGSEMKRYMF HLMDGEAKKR
     DSEENEIEEN HEEGSEMKRY AFGYPSGEAK KIKRVSEEEN ENEENHEEGS EMKRYAFGYP
     SGEAKKIKRE SEEEKEIEEN HEEGSEMKRY AFGYPSGEAK KIKRESEEEN ENEENHEEGS
     EMKRYAFGYP SGEAKKM
 
 
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