DEP2_ALTBR
ID DEP2_ALTBR Reviewed; 528 AA.
AC D2E9W7;
DT 25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-FEB-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 38.
DE RecName: Full=FAD-dependent monooxygenase DEP2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19737099};
DE EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19737099};
DE AltName: Full=Depudecin biosynthesis cluster protein 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19737099};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=DEP2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19737099};
OS Alternaria brassicicola (Dark leaf spot agent).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Pleosporomycetidae; Pleosporales; Pleosporineae; Pleosporaceae; Alternaria;
OC Alternaria sect. Brassicicola.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29001;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION,
RP INDUCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RC STRAIN=MUCL 202097;
RX PubMed=19737099; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-22-10-1258;
RA Wight W.D., Kim K.-H., Lawrence C.B., Walton J.D.;
RT "Biosynthesis and role in virulence of the histone deacetylase inhibitor
RT depudecin from Alternaria brassicicola.";
RL Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 22:1258-1267(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: FAD-dependent monooxygenase; part of the gene cluster that
CC mediates the biosynthesis of depudecin, a highly oxidized eleven-carbon
CC linear polyketide that acts as a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor
CC and makes a small contribution to pathogenesis (PubMed:19737099). The
CC reducing polyketide synthase DEP5 is the central enzyme in depudecin
CC biosynthesis by yielding the backbone polyketide chain
CC (PubMed:19737099). The monooxygenases DEP2 and DEP4, as well as the
CC uncharacterized protein DEP1, then act as tailoring enzymes to modify
CC the intermediate polyketide chain into depudecin (PubMed:19737099).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19737099}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyketide biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19737099}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass type I
CC membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Expression is positively regulated by the depudecin
CC biosynthesis cluster-specific transcription activator DEP6
CC (PubMed:19737099). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19737099}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs the production of depudecin and
CC accumulates an epoxide-containing metabolite of slightly higher
CC retention factor than native depudecin (PubMed:19737099).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19737099}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the paxM FAD-dependent monooxygenase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; FJ977165; ACZ57545.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D2E9W7; -.
DR SMR; D2E9W7; -.
DR PHI-base; PHI:2376; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0044550; P:secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002938; FAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF01494; FAD_binding_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase;
KW Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT SIGNAL 1..23
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 24..528
FT /note="FAD-dependent monooxygenase DEP2"
FT /id="PRO_0000441937"
FT TRANSMEM 479..499
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 38..39
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6T923"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6T923"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6T923"
FT BINDING 321..325
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6T923"
FT CARBOHYD 521
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 528 AA; 59158 MW; 5179A8E54D171F3F CRC64;
MEDGRSTFKV IIIGAGVTGL TLAHCLAKAC IDYVLLDKGI VAPSFGTTIT LQPHGCRILH
QLGCLDAVLA SCDVMSGAQC RDPSGKTFAS NDFFRVVKKF TGYDTRTLDR KVFLRTMYEQ
LPDQSRVHER ARVEEIIEDN EKTRVVLQDG QEFVGNLVIG TDGVHSKVRE IMWDNANTAK
PGMITVEEKR AMVTQYNAIV MACSPVPGLG SHDMEVTSND KFSFLLLCQP DWISIIVHNK
LPEDQQCTWP TRRRYTESDM EALVSRILEC PITETVVFGE LWKRRLKAQM ISLEEGVLEH
WFFGRIVLAG DAIHKVTPNS ALGGNTAMED AVTVANTLHT LLAAHPNKKP STVELQDAFR
DNYQNARMDR VRAIVKVGGD LTRQQAYDGW KRYLIQRWLT PIVGLDTLAK NIAGLCVTAP
KLSYIDFEEK RGMLNWQDTV AADKELEMHH ENVGGVRAEY HKSKWLLTSA DWSGGFEAVF
PQILGVLMVM WSSVWLFHLA FSRHCISGFG GEVWRTFGAD NETSCVAK